(Progne subis)
Conservation • Description • Habitat • Ecology • Distribution • Taxonomy
Conservation Status |
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| IUCN Red List | LC - Least Concern |
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| NatureServe | N5B - Secure Breeding SNRB - Unranked Breeding |
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| Minnesota | Special Concern Species in Greatest Conservation Need |
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Total length: 7″ to 8″
Wingspan: 18″
The male song is a low liquid gurgling.
The most common call is a rich, descending cherr.
Semi-open areas, gardens, fields, often near water
Early April to early October
Common migrant and breeder
The Minnesota Ornithologists’ Union All Seasons Species Occurrence Map
Class
Aves (birds)
Order
Passeriformes (perching birds)
Family
Hirundinidae (swallows and martins)
Subfamily
Hirundininae
Genus
Progne (New World martins)
Desert Purple Martin (Progne subis hesperia)
Eastern Purple Martin (Progne subis subis) ![]()
Western Purple Martin (Progne subis arboricola)
Hirundo subis
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Trisha |
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Purple Martins, adults |
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Purple Martins, youth |
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Purple Martins, in flight |
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Purple Martin
Allen Chartier
Purple Martin
JMC Nature Photos

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The Annual Cycle of Purple Martins
Purple Martin
A Day with Purple Martins taken by the Wingscapes BirdCam
Wingscapes
Bird houses for purple martins - David Attenborough - BBC wildlife
BBCWorldwide
Purple Martin Clip
BobBryarRulz
Purple Martins
MObirds

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