Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park

 

 

About

Ownership

Minnesota DNR logo

 

Links

Minnesota DNR

 

Overview

 

 

History

In May, 2014, the Minnesota State Legislature combined Lake Vermilion State Park and the adjacent Soudan Underground Mine State Park to create Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park.

 

Management

 

 

Comments

GPS units are not providing correct directions to the mine entrance! We recommend you ignore your GPS unit once you arrive in the Tower area. Follow the street signs to the mine instead. – MN DNR

Location

Size

4,124.5 acres

 

Driving Directions

Get driving directions from Google Maps to this destination from any address, and send those directions to your phone.

  Area and County
    County   St. Louis County
    Region   Northeast Minnesota

Parking

Summer mine entrance
1302 McKinley Park Road
Soudan, MN 55782

N47 49.139, W92 14.653
GPS coordinates do not take you to the summer entrance! Follow street signs, not your GPS. – MN DNR

Winter mine entrance
1379 Stuntz Bay Road
Soudan, MN 55782

N47 49.222, W92 14.234

Lake Vermilion Unit entrance
U.S. Highway 169

N47 49.044, W92 12.680

 

Hours

Daily from 8 a.m. until 10 p.m.

 

Fees

Daily park permit: $7

Annual park permit: $35

 

Maps

campground (PDF)

all season (PDF)

all season (GeoPDF)

Activities

Hiking

Biking

Mountain biking

Horseback riding

Picnicking

Camping

Backpacking

Rock climbing and bouldering

Swimming

Boating

Canoeing

Birdwatching

Nature photography

Geocaching

Cross country skiing

Skate-skiing

Winter hiking

Snowshoeing

Snowmobiling

 

Trails

Wheelchair accessible

There is an accessible trail in the rmstrong Bay day-use area from the parking lot to the waterfront.

Self guided/Interpretive

0.3 mile

Hiking

Hiking Club Trail: 5 miles

There are many trails in the park. Some are not well marked or well developed. One may be impassable due to wet conditions. The Minnesota DNR suggests hikers pick up a map from the Visitor Center.

Paved bike

The paved Mesabi Trail runs through the park

Snowmobile

Some trails

Snowshoe

All ungroomed trails in the park

 

Hunting and Fishing

No hunting. The park may hold one or more managed hunts in the fall.

In most cases, Minnesota residents do not need a permit to fish in Minnesota State Parks.

Ecology

Ecological Classification

  Ecological Classification
Ecological Province Ecological Province  

Laurentian Mixed Forest Province

 
Ecological Section Ecological Section  

Northern Superior Uplands

 
Ecological Subsection Ecological Subsection  

Border Lakes

Nashwauk Uplands

 
Land Type Association    

Ely-Knife Lake Bedrock Complex

Vermilion Bedrock Complex

Whalsten Till Plain

 
         

Native Plant Communities*

 

Alder - (Maple - Loosestrife) Swamp

Aspen - Birch - Basswood Forest

Aspen - Birch Forest

Aspen - Birch Forest: Balsam Fir Subtype

Beaver Wetland Complex

Bedrock Shrubland (Inland)

Black Ash - Alder Swamp (Northern)

Black Ash - Aspen - Balsam Poplar Swamp (Northeastern)

Black Ash - Conifer Swamp (Northeastern)

Crystalline Bedrock Outcrop (Northern)

Dry Mafic Cliff (Northern)

Dry Open Talus (Northern)

Graminoid Rich Fen (Basin)

Low Shrub Poor Fen

Lowland White Cedar Forest (Northern)

Northern Cedar Swamp

Northern Dry-Bedrock Pine (Oak) Woodland

Northern Mesic Cliff

Northern Mesic Mixed Forest

Northern Wet Alder Swamp

Northern Wet Ash Swamp

Northern Wet Meadow / Carr

Pin Oak Woodland (Bedrock)

Poor Black Spruce Swamp

Poor Black Spruce Swamp

Poor Tamarack - Black Spruce Swamp

Red Pine - White Pine Woodland (Northeastern Bedrock)

Rich Black Spruce Swamp (Basin)

Sedge Meadow

Sedge Meadow: Beaked Sedge Subtype

Sedge Meadow: Bluejoint Subtype

Sedge Meadow: Lake Sedge Subtype

White Pine - Red Pine Forest

Willow - Dogwood Shrub Swamp

 
* Source: The Minnesota Biological Survey, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources, Division of Ecological Resources    
     

Natural Features

   

 

 

 

 

 

Visitor Photos
 

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MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
Soudan Underground Mine State Park  

 

This entrance was closed on this day in 2011.  

 

 

Camera

Slideshows

Soudan Underground Mine State Park
Sharon Somero

Soudan Underground Mine State Park

Soudan Underground Mine State Park
Richard Sanders

Soudan Underground Mine State Park
About

Soudan Underground Mine State Park

 

slideshow

Visitor Videos
 

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Other Videos

WDIO.com - A Look at the Vermilion State Park.flv
Troy Swanson

About

Uploaded on Aug 21, 2010

An August 2010 news story on the progression of the new Lake Vermilion State Park !

Proposed Lake Vermillion State Park
PioneerPress

About

Published on Mar 7, 2013

This video clip is aerial footage of the proposed Lake Vermilion State Park. It was shot in the summer of 2007 and shows some of the interior land and wetlands as well as the shoreline.

Soudan Underground Mine State Park virtual tour
MinnesotaDNR

About

Uploaded on Nov 9, 2009

Take a virtual tour of the underground mine and physics lab at Soudan Underground Mine State Park in northern Minnesota. http://www.dnr.state.mn.us/state_park...

Soudan Underground Mine State Park (MN) - Shaft #8 elevator lift
Jim Federline

About

Published on Jan 17, 2014

This is video I shot in the lift house for the elevator in shaft #8 in the Soudan Underground Mine that tourists take to go a half-mine underground for the mine tour. The mine became a Minnesota State Park after US Steel donated the mine to the State of Minnesota.

Cantus - Soudan Mine - Sonic Architecture: Exploring Minnesota Through Sound
Classical MPR

About

Uploaded on May 4, 2011

Sonic Architecture: Exploring Minnesota Through Sound. Cantus performs in 2300 feet underground in the depths of the Soudan Underground Mine State Park. The former iron mine near Ely, MN is also host to a large University of Minn. physics lab.

This video was recorded in DTS Neural Surround and you can listen in surround sound on any home receiver. Go to Classical MPR's DTS page for more information: http://minnesota.publicradio.org/radio/services/cms/dts.shtml

Soudan Physics Lab Tour
hotrod8983

About

Published on Aug 15, 2013

In the summer of 2013 our daughter was fortunate enough to score an internship at the Soudan Underground Physics Lab in northeastern Minnesota. One of her duties was to give tours such as this one.

 

Camcorder

Visitor Sightings
 

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MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings

Visits

5/27/2011

Amphibians

Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Amphibians and Reptiles List

     

Birds

Minnesota DNR Bird checklist

eBird Field Checklist

     

Fishes

Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Fishes List

     

Fungi and Lichens

Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Lichens List

     

Insects and Arachnids

Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Insects List

     

Mammals

One mammal species with conservation status in Minnesota has been seen here:

Special Concern

little brown bat (Myotis lucifugus)

Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Mammals List

     

Plants

Seven plant species with conservation status in Minnesota are found here:

Threatened

alpine woodsia (Woodsia alpina)

Special Concern

Lapland buttercup (Ranunculus lapponicus)

least moonwort (Botrychium simplex)

northern oak fern (Gymnocarpium robertianum)

Oregon woodsia (Woodsia oregana ssp. cathcartiana)

St. Lawrence grapefern (Botrychium rugulosum)

small beggarticks (Bidens discoidea)

Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas and Minnesota Biological Survey Vegetation Releves Plant List

Plants frequently found in:

Alder - (Maple - Loosestrife) Swamp FPn73a

Aspen - Birch - Basswood Forest MHn35a

Aspen - Birch Forest FDn43b

Aspen - Birch Forest: Balsam Fir Subtype FDn43b1

Bedrock Shrubland (Inland) ROn23a

Black Ash - Alder Swamp (Northern) WFn64c

Black Ash - Aspen - Balsam Poplar Swamp (Northeastern) WFn55a

Black Ash - Conifer Swamp (Northeastern) WFn64a

Crystalline Bedrock Outcrop (Northern) ROn12b

Dry Mafic Cliff (Northern) CTn11a

Dry Open Talus (Northern) CTn12a

Graminoid Rich Fen (Basin) OPn92a

Low Shrub Poor Fen APn91a

Lowland White Cedar Forest (Northern) WFn53b

Northern Cedar Swamp FPn63

Northern Dry-Bedrock Pine (Oak) Woodland FDn22

Northern Mesic Cliff CTn32

Northern Mesic Mixed Forest FDn43

Northern Wet Alder Swamp WFn74 (Fact sheet not available)

Northern Wet Ash Swamp WFn55

Northern Wet Meadow/Carr WMn82

Pin Oak Woodland (Bedrock) FDn22c

Poor Black Spruce Swamp APn81a

Poor Black Spruce Swamp APn81a

Poor Tamarack - Black Spruce Swamp APn81b

Red Pine - White Pine Woodland (Northeastern Bedrock) FDn22b

Rich Black Spruce Swamp (Basin) FPn62a

Sedge Meadow WMn82b

Sedge Meadow: Beaked Sedge Subtype WMn82b3

Sedge Meadow: Bluejoint Subtype WMn82b1

Sedge Meadow: Lake Sedge Subtype WMn82b4

White Pine - Red Pine Forest FDn43a

Willow - Dogwood Shrub Swamp WMn82a

   
     

 

 

Binoculars

 

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