charlock mustard
(Sinapis arvensis)
Conservation • Weed • Description • Habitat • Ecology • Use • Distribution • Taxonomy
Conservation Status |
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| IUCN Red List | not listed |
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| NatureServe | NNA - Not applicable SNA - Not applicable |
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| Minnesota | not listed |
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Weed Status |
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Restricted Weed Seed |
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Description |
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Height |
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4″ to 32″ |
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Flower Color |
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Yellow |
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Similar Species |
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Habitat |
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Disturbed areas |
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Ecology |
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Flowering |
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May to July |
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Pests and Diseases |
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Defense Mechanisms |
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This and other mustards (family Brassicaceae) produce chemical compounds when cells are damaged that are toxic to most animals, fungi, and bacteria. |
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Use |
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Distribution |
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Sources |
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| 3/23/2023 | ||||
Nativity |
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Native to Western Asia, Eastern Europe, Northern Africa, and the Indian subcontinent. Introduced, escaped, and naturalized in North America. |
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Occurrence |
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Taxonomy |
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| Kingdom | Plantae (green algae and land plants) | ||
| Subkingdom | Viridiplantae (green plants) | ||
| Infrakingdom | Streptophyta (land plants and green algae) | ||
| Superdivision | Embryophyta (land plants) | ||
| Division | Tracheophyta (vascular plants) | ||
| Subdivision | Spermatophytina (seed plants) / Angiospermae (flowering plants) | ||
| Class | Magnoliopsida (flowering plants) | ||
| Superorder | Rosanae | ||
Order |
Brassicales (mustards, capers, and allies) | ||
Family |
Brassicaceae (mustard) | ||
| Tribe | Brassiceae | ||
Genus |
Sinapis | ||
A recent review of all molecular and phylogenetic studies conducted in the last two decades (Al-Shehbaz, 2021) proposed moving Sinapis arvensis, Brassica nigra, and two other species into the newly resurrected genus Rhamphospermum. To date (March 2023) the proposal has been accepted only by Plants of the World Online (POWO) and by iNaturalist, which closely follows the taxonomic changes made by POWO. |
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Subordinate Taxa |
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Synonyms |
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Brassica arvensis Brassica kaber Brassica kaber var. pinnatifida Brassica kaber var. schkuhriana |
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Common Names |
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California rape canola charlock charlock mustard corn mustard corn-mustard Kaber mustard rapeseed wild mustard |
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Plant |
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Inflorescence |
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Leaves |
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Stem |
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Slideshows |
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Other Videos |
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| charlock mustard compared to imposter Link Knight |
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About
Published on Nov 24, 2013 No description available. |
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| charlock mustard SUPER patch Link Knight |
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About
Published on Oct 2, 2013 get it fresh, free, or walk another 30 yards to pay for something similar in the same family (that's going yellow), being bought by all the grid slaves. |
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Visitor Sightings |
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