Orange-gilled Waxy Cap

(Humidicutis marginata var. marginata)

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List

not listed

NatureServe

not listed

Minnesota

not listed

 
Orange-gilled Waxy Cap
 
Description

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap is a medium-sized, easily identified, wax cap mushroom. It is widespread in North America but not common in the Midwest and northeast. It grows on the ground in humus, sometimes on very rotten wood, in coniferous, deciduous, and mixed forests. It may be found singly, scattered, or in small groups.

The cap is to 2 in diameter. When it first appears it is broadly cone-shaped or convex and bright orange. As it ages it flattens out at the margins but retains a broad, low bump in the center (umbonate). Mature specimens are almost flat, sometimes with upturned margins. As they age they fade to yellow. The cap is smooth and hairless. It appears watery when wet and opaque when dry. It may be tacky but is not slimy.

The flesh is thin, fragile, waxy, and the same color as the cap.

The stalk is 1½ to 4¾ long, to ¼ thick, and more or less equal from top to bottom. It is hollow, smooth, fragile, and often curved. It may be orange, pale orange, orangish yellow, yellow, or buff.

There is no universal veil.

The gills are broad, thick, well spaced, soft, waxy, and orange. They retain their orange color even long after the cap has faded to yellow. They are broadly attached (adnate) and may very slightly run down the stalk (decurrent), but sometimes they pull away from the stalk (free). The sport print is white.

It is edible but insubstantial and watery.

 

Similar Species

 
Habitat and Hosts

Coniferous, deciduous, and mixed forests

Ecology

Season

July to October

Distribution

Distribution Map

 

Sources

7, 24, 26, 29, 30, 77.

Biodiversity occurrence data published by: Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas (accessed through the Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Portal, bellatlas.umn.edu, 7/26/2025).

7/26/2025    
     

Occurrence

Widespread in North America but not common

Taxonomy

Kingdom

Fungi (fungi)

Subkingdom

Dikarya

Division

Basidiomycota (club fungi)

Subdivision

Agaricomycotina (jelly fungi, yeasts, and mushrooms)

Class

Agaricomycetes (mushrooms, bracket fungi, puffballs, and allies)

Subclass

Agaricomycetidae

Order

Agaricales (common gilled mushrooms and allies)

Suborder

Hygrophorineae

Family

Hygrophoraceae (waxcaps and allies)

Subfamily

Hygrocyboideae

Tribe

Humidicuteae

Genus

Humidicutis

Species

Humidicutis marginata (orange gilled waxcap)

   

Genus
Orange-gilled Waxy Cap mushroom was originally classified as Hygrophorus marginatus. In 1916 it was transferred to Hygrocybe marginata, in 1958 to Humidicutis marginata. All three names are in current use in both print and online sources.

Subspecies
Three varieties are recognized; var. marginata, with an orange cap, described here; var. concolor, with a yellow cap, more common in the northeast; and var. olivacea, with a olive-colored cap, more common in the west.

   

Subordinate Taxa

 

   

Synonyms

Hygrocybe marginata

Hygrophorus marginatus

Tricholoma marginatum

   

Common Names

Orange-gill Waxcap

Orange-gilled Wax Cap

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Umbonate

On mushrooms, having a distinct, raised, knob-like projection in the center of the cap.

 

Universal veil

An egg-like structure that envelopes all or most of a developing gill mushroom. Remnants of the universal veil sometimes visible on a mature mushroom are patchy warts on the cap, a ring on the stalk, and a volva at the base of the stalk.

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Sandra Blazinski

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap   Orange-gilled Waxy Cap

Luciearl

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap   Orange-gilled Waxy Cap

RuthAnn Duda

Not sure what these are, trying to identify.

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap   Orange-gilled Waxy Cap
     
Orange-gilled Waxy Cap   Orange-gilled Waxy Cap
     
Orange-gilled Waxy Cap   Orange-gilled Waxy Cap

Wanda Stang

found them on our campground seasonal lot. Pokegama RV park larger one further back by a pond behind our lot. My husband didn't see them and walked on the little guys hence the 2nd photo.

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap   Orange-gilled Waxy Cap
MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
Orange-gilled Waxy Cap    
     
Orange-gilled Waxy Cap   Orange-gilled Waxy Cap
     
Orange-gilled Waxy Cap   Orange-gilled Waxy Cap

 

Camera

Slideshows

Humidicutis marginata - fungi kingdom
Fungi Kingdom

About

Published on Jan 24, 2015

Humidicutis marginata - fungi kingdom

 

slideshow

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Other Videos

Last video of this puzzle...? Humidicutis marginata
WildEdibles

About

Jul 21, 2020

Find in nature gave us a clue so don't forget to read the description and comments

Check out the whole playlist here
https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list...

find in nature has found the name of this mystery mushroom
humidicutis marginata

 

Camcorder

Visitor Sightings
 

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Luciearl
8/29/2022

Location: Fairview Twp, Cass County

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap
RuthAnn Duda
4/4/2021

Location: Eagan MN (Dakota County)

Not sure what these are, trying to identify.

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap

Wanda Stang
7/5/2018

Location: Pine City, MN

found them on our campground seasonal lot. Pokegama RV park larger one further back by a pond behind our lot. My husband didn't see them and walked on the little guys hence the 2nd photo.

Orange-gilled Waxy Cap

MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings

 

 

Binoculars

 

Created: 3/31/2018

Last Updated:

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