Pinewood Gingertail

(Xeromphalina campanella)

Conservation Status

Pinewood Gingertail
Photo by Luciearl
IUCN Red List

not listed

 
NatureServe

NNR - Unranked

 
Minnesota

not listed

 
     
     
     
     
     
     

Description

Pinewood Gingertail is a common, tiny to small, gilled mushroom. It occurs in Europe, Asia, and North America. It occurs throughout most of the United States and southern Canada, but it is absent from the Great Plains and the Great Basin.

Pinewood Gingertail is found mostly in the summer and fall in Minnesota but nearly year-round in warmer regions. It usually appears in dense clusters, sometimes in groups or alone. It grows on rotting coniferous stumps and logs. It gains its nutrients from decaying wood (saprobic).

The cap is hemispherical, bell-shaped, or convex at first. The mature cap is to 1 (3.5 to 25 mm) in diameter and broadly convex with a depression in the center. It is yellowish, yellowish brown, brownish yellow, orangish brown, or orange, with a dark center. The surface is hairless and dry. The margins are broadly lined when wet or moist.

The gills are yellowish to orangish. They are fairly well-spaced and they slightly run down the stalk. There are usually many cross veins connecting adjacent gills. Between the primary gills there are short gills that do not extend to the stalk.

The stalk is tough, wiry, often curved, to 1 316 (1.5 to 3.0 cm) long, and 164 to 116 (0.5 to 2.0 mm) thick. It is colored like the cap or yellowish above, grading to orangish brown below. There are bright, orangish-brown hairs near the base.

The flesh is yellowish. It is edible but insubstantial, and the taste is bitter.

The spore print is white.

Similar Species

Cross-veined Troop Mushroom (Xeromphalina kauffmanii) and Pinewood Gingertail are nearly impossible to tell apart by appearance alone. The former grows only on hardwood logs.

Habitat and Hosts

Mixed and coniferous forests. Coniferous logs.

Ecology

Season

Summer and fall

Distribution

Distribution Map

 

Sources

24, 26, 29, 30, 77.

Biodiversity occurrence data published by: Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas (accessed through the Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Portal, bellatlas.umn.edu, 10/16/2025).

10/16/2025    
     

Occurrence

Common

Taxonomy

Kingdom

Fungi (fungi)

Subkingdom

Dikarya

Phylum

Basidiomycota (club fungi)

Subphylum

Agaricomycotina (jelly fungi, yeasts, and mushrooms)

Class

Agaricomycetes (mushrooms, bracket fungi, puffballs, and allies)

Subclass

Agaricomycetidae

Order

Agaricales (common gilled mushrooms and allies)

Suborder

Marasmiineae

Family

Xeromphalinaceae

Genus

Xeromphalina

Section

Xeromphalina

Subordinate Taxa

 

Synonyms

Agaricus campanella

Agaricus campanella var. myriadea

Agaricus campanella var. papillata

Agaricus caulicinalis ssp. campanella

Agaricus fragilis

Cantharellus valentini

Micromphale fragile

Omphalia campanella

Omphalia campanella ssp. papillata

Omphalia campanella var. myriadea

Omphalia campanella var. papillata

Omphalia campanella var. sparsa

Omphalia campanella var. terrestris

Omphalia fragilis

Omphalina campanella

Omphalina campanella var. terrestris

Omphalopsis campanella

Xeromphalia campanella

Common Names

Bell Omphalina

Golden Trumpet

Orange Fuzzyfoot

Pinewood Gingertail

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Saprobic

A term often used for saprotrophic fungi. Referring to fungi that obtain their nutrients from decayed organic matter.

 

Visitor Photos

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Luciearl

Pinewood Gingertail

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Slideshows

Xeromphalina campanella - fungi kingdom
Nineli Lishina

About

Jan 25, 2015

Xeromphalina campanella - fungi kingdom

Xeromphalina campanella
Mushrooms Fungi

About

Sep 15, 2020

Xeromphalina campanella (Batsch) Maire
Family: Mycenaceae

 

slideshow

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Other Videos

Xeromphalina campanella (Batsch) Kühner & Maire
NATURATRENTINA

About

May 24, 2025

Mushrooms you should know: Bell Omphilina for Golden Trumpet
Nature at Your Door Frank Taylor

About

Jun 22, 2022

This common mushroom, often found in large numbers on rotting hardwood logs, is a familiar forest sight. They are tiny but beautiful in their numbers an their symmetry. Breaking down the scientific name, Xeromphalina campanella, you will find it is called the little dry naval! A truly unforgetable name of this little mushroom refering to to what it looks like when viewed from the top as it ages. The species name campanella refers to its bell shape when immature, that later turns upward into a trumpet shape hence its common names Bell Omphilina and Golden Trumpet. The appalachian mountains are home to over 2000 speces of fungi with seemingly infinite variety. My channel is all about learning about living things that you will find right outside your door.

 

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Luciearl
9/25/2025

Location: Fairview Twp.

Pinewood Gingertail

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