(Physcia stellaris)
Conservation • Description • Ecology • Distribution • Taxonomy
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Description |
Star Rosette Lichen is widespread and common across the United States. It is very common in Minnesota, and has been recorded in 75 of the state’s 87 counties. It grows on the bark of elm and poplar trees and alder shrubs. The vegetative body (thallus) is leaf-like (foliose), up to 1½″ in diameter, and divided into lobes. It sometimes merges with adjacent thalli, creating what appears to be one large thallus. It is attached to the substrate (bark) by pale anchoring structures (rhizines). The lobes are truncate at the tip can be 1 ⁄64″ to 1 ⁄16″ (0.5 to 1.5 mm) wide, but are usually no more than 1 ⁄64″ (0.5 mm) wide. The upperside is whitish-gray to cream-colored, usually darker in the center and paler at the margins. The surface has neither powdery dull granules (soredia) nor shiny granules (isidia). The underside is white to brownish. Disk-like, spore-producing structures (apothecia) are usually abundant. The disks are 1 ⁄64″to ⅛″ in diameter, dark brown, and shaped like a plate. Each disk has a thick ring of tissue around it that resembles the tissue of the vegetative (non-fruiting) part of the lichen. The disks turn gray when dry. |
Similar Species |
Ecology |
Substrate |
Trees |
Growth Form |
Foliose |
Habitat |
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Hosts |
Elm, poplar, and alder |
Distribution |
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Sources |
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4/30/2024 | ||
Occurrence |
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Widespread and very common |
Taxonomy |
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Kingdom |
Fungi (fungi) |
Subkingdom |
Dikarya |
Phylum |
Ascomycota (sac fungi) |
Subphylum |
Pezizomycotina |
Class |
Lecanoromycetes (common lichens) |
Subclass |
Lecanoromycetidae (shield lichens, sunburst lichens, rosette lichens, and allies) |
Order |
Caliciales |
Family |
Physciaceae (rosette lichens, frost lichens, and allies) |
Genus |
Physcia (rosette lichens) |
Mycobiont |
Physcia stellaris |
Photobiont |
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Subordinate Taxa |
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Synonyms |
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Common Names |
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Immaculate Rosette Lichen Star Rosette Lichen |
Glossary
Apothecium
An open, disk-shaped or cup-shaped, reproductive structure, with spore sacs on the upper surface, that produces spores for the fungal partner of a lichen. Plural: apothecia.
Foliose
Adjective: Leaf-like growth form; referring to lichens with leaf-like growths divided into lobes.
Noun: The leaf-like, vegetative body of a lichen (thallus) that has thin, flat lobes which are free from the substrate.
Isidium
An asexual reproductive structure of a lichen consisting of a cluster of algal cells (the photobiont) wrapped in fungal filaments (the mycobiont) and enclosed within a layer of protective tissue (cortex). Plural: insidia.
Rhizine
A root-like structure of a lichen that attaches the lower layer to the substrate.
Soredium
An asexual reproductive structure of a lichen in the form of a tiny dull granule on the thallus surface that can be easily brushed off. It consists of a cluster of algal cells (the photobiont) wrapped in fungal filaments (the mycobiont), but without an outer layer of protective tissue (cortex). Plural: soredia.
Thallus
The vegetative body of a lichen composed of both the alga and the fungus. Plural: thalli.
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Luciearl |
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The lichen colors pop out after it rains. I don't think I'be seen pink before but found tiny amounts on several branches. |
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Alfredo Colon |
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MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos |
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Luciearl 11/18/2024 |
Location: Lake Shore, MN |
Luciearl 2/20/2024 |
Location: Baxter, Crow Wing County |
Luciearl 2/3/2024 |
Location: Lake Shore, MN Star Rosette lichen? and others |
Luciearl March 2023 |
Location: Lake Shore, MN Star Rosette lichen? and others |
Alfredo Colon 8/7/2022 |
Location: Albany, NY |
Alfredo Colon 8/2/2022 |
Location: Albany, NY |
Alfredo Colon 8/15/2019 |
Location: Woodbury, Minnesota |
Luciearl 1/7/2019 |
Location: Minneral Springs Park, Owatonna, MN |
Luciearl 10/14/2018 |
Location: Cass County |
MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings |
Created: 10/25/2018 Last Updated: © MinnesotaSeasons.com. All rights reserved. |