(Fissicrambus mutabilis)
Conservation • Description • Habitat • Biology • Distribution • Taxonomy
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Hodges # | 5435 |
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Conservation Status |
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IUCN Red List | not listed |
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NatureServe | NNR - Unranked SNR - Unranked |
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Minnesota | not listed |
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Description |
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Changeable grass-veneer is a small, narrow, crambid snout moth. It occurs in the United States and southern Canada east of the Great Plains and in Mexico. There are also scattered records of it in the southwest. It is common in the east, not common in Minnesota. Adults are active from June through August in grasslands, grassy woodlands, old fields, pastures, and lawns in residential neighborhoods. Larvae feed on a wide variety of grasses. Adults are ½″ (12 mm) in length and have a wingspan of about ⅝″ (17 mm). The forewings are gray or grayish-brown to brownish-orange or brownish-yellow. A broad, diffuse, grayish streak extends from the base for most of the length of the wing, terminating in the postmedial area. A dark yellowish-brown streak extends from the base along the leading edge (costal margin) toward the rear, usually fading out near the halfway point. The median and subterminal lines are jagged. A dark spot at the end of the median vein is part of the median line. The terminal line is represented by a row of black dots. There is a highly variable amount of dark brown to black speckling, often appearing as a long dark streak near the middle of the wing and shorter streaks toward the end. The hindwings are gray or pale brownish-gray. The antennae are long and thread-like. They are held straight back over the body when at rest. The finger-like sensory organs (palps) attached to the mouth are long and densely hairy. They are projected forward, appearing like a fuzzy snout. |
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Size |
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Total length: ½″ (12 mm) Wingspan: about ⅝″ (17 mm) |
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Similar Species |
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Habitat |
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Grasslands, grassy woodlands, old fields, pastures, and lawns. |
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Biology |
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Season |
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Two generations per year: June through August |
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Behavior |
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Adults rest with their head down, the rear of their body and their wings elevated – the headstand position. They will come to lights at night. Larvae feed at night. |
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Life Cycle |
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Larva Hosts |
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A wide variety of grasses |
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Adult Food |
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Distribution |
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Sources |
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12/11/2022 | ||||
Occurrence |
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Not common in Minnesota |
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Taxonomy |
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Order |
Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths) | ||
Superfamily |
Pyraloidea (pyralid and crambid snout moths) | ||
Family |
Crambidae (crambid snout moths) | ||
Subfamily |
Crambinae (grass-veneers and allies) | ||
Tribe |
Crambini (grass-veneers) | ||
Genus |
Fissicrambus | ||
Synonyms |
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Crambus mutabilis Crambus fuscicostellus |
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Common Names |
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changeable grass-veneer (adult) changeable grass-veneer moth striped sod webworm (larva) |
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Glossary
Costal margin
The leading edge of the forewing of insects.
Palp
Short for pedipalp. A segmented, finger-like process of an arthropod; one is attached to each maxilla and two are attached to the labium. They function as sense organs in spiders and insects, and as weapons in scorpions. Plural: palpi or palps.
Visitor Photos |
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Share your photo of this insect. |
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This button not working for you? Simply email us at info@MinnesotaSeasons.com. Attach one or more photos and, if you like, a caption. |
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Ibrahim Abdelbaky |
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Alfredo Colon |
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MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos |
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Visitor Videos |
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Share your video of this insect. |
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This button not working for you? Simply email us at info@MinnesotaSeasons.com. Attach a video, a YouTube link, or a cloud storage link. |
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Ibrahim Abdelbaky |
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moth I took a vid of when I was in Philadelphia Dec 6, 2022 |
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Other Videos |
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A Changeable Grass Veneer (Fissicrambus mutabilis) Kahanu Ermeyas-Tulu |
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About
Oct 21, 2022 |
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Created: 12/11/2022
Last Updated: