Minnesota True Bugs
         
Order Hemiptera
 

Hemiptera is the order of insects that is characterized by having piercing and sucking proboscis (mouthparts), and wings that are thickened at the base but membraneous (thin, flexible, and often transparent) at the end. The order includes true bugs, whiteflies, aphids, scales, mealybugs, cicadas, leafhoppers, treehoppers, planthoppers, and spittlebugs.

There are about 80,000 named Hemiptera species in 37 families worldwide, 10,200 species in about 1,600 genera in North America north of Mexico.

         
   

Common Name

Status

 
   

 
   

Canadian cicada (Okanagana canescens)

 

dog day cicada

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

green stink bug

 

 

 

 

large milkweed bug

 

 

 

 

meadow spittlebug

 

 

 

 

two-marked treehopper

Profile Photo

dog day cicada (Tibicen canicularis)

 
   

eastern boxelder bug (Leptocoris trivittatus)

 
   

four-lined plant bug (Poecilocapsus lineatus)

 
   

grape phylloxera (Daktulosphaira vitifoliae)

 
   

green sharpshooter (Draeculacephala antica)

 
  Photo

green stink bug (Chinavia hilaris)

 
   

hackberry nipplegall maker (Pachypsylla celtidismamma)

 
  Photo

large milkweed bug (Oncopeltus fasciatus)

 
   

Linne’s cicada (Tibicen linnei)

 
Profile Photo

meadow spittlebug (Philaenus spumarius)

 
   

poplar petiole gall (Pemphigus populicaulis)

 
   

poplar petiolegall aphid (Pemphigus populitransversus)

 
   

prairie cicada (Okanagana balli)

 
   

red-tailed leafhopper (Aflexia rubranura)

special concern
   

Say's Cicada (Okanagana rimosa)

 
  Photo

spiny assassin bug (Sinea spinipes)

 
Profile Photo

two-marked treehopper (Enchenopa binotata)

 
   

Walker’s cicada (Tibicen marginalis)

 
   

 

 
3        

 

Capitalization of Common Names

Insect scientific names are governed by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN). Vernacular (common) names are not. In an attempt to “assure the uniformity of (common) names of common insects” the Entomological Society of America (ESA) published Common Names of Insects and Related Organisms. ESA has no rule or guideline that addresses capitalization of common names. However, the database of common names published by ESA does not capitalize common names. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) also uses uncapitalized common names. Most other sources, including ITIS, BAMONA, Odonata Central, and the Peterson Field Guides, capitalize common insect names. MinnesotaSeasons.com will adhere to the convention followed by ESA and NCBI.

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