Honeysuckle aphid

(Hyadaphis tataricae)

Conservation Status

honeysuckle aphid
 
IUCN Red List

not listed

 
NatureServe

NNR - Unranked

 
Minnesota

not listed

 
     
     
     
     
     
     
     

Description

Honeysuckle aphid is rarely seen. It is most often identified by the witches’ broom it produces on its host plant.

Adults are tiny, 1 32 to 3 32 (1.1 to 2.5 mm) long. They are pale yellowish-green to brownish-yellow or cream-colored, and are coated with a grayish waxy powder.

 

Size

Total length: 1 32 to 3 32 (1.1 to 2.5 mm)

 

Similar Species

 

Habitat and Hosts

Morrow’s honeysuckle (Lonicera morrowii)

Tartarian honeysuckle (Lonicera tatarica)

Ecology

Season

Spring to fall

 

Behavior

The larvae feed on the ends of stems, causing latent buds to become active and produce stunted growth. The excessive small growth at the end of the stem is referred to as a witches’ broom.

Adults feed on leaves. While feeding, they emit a toxin that causes the leaf to fold over. They remain inside the folded leaves.

 

Life Cycle

Unlike most aphids, this aphid completes its life cycle on honeysuckle. It does not migrate to a secondary host. The female lays its eggs on the host, usually on tissue that is already damaged. During the summer, only females are born. As the days cool in the fall, sexual males and females are born. After these sexual adults mate, the female lays eggs which overwinter and hatch the following spring.

 

Nymph Food

Stems

 

Adult Food

Leaves

Distribution

Distribution Map

 

Sources

7, 22, 29, 30, 82, 83.

9/19/2025    
     

Nativity

Native to eastern Europe and Asia. Recently introduced in North America.

     

Occurrence

 

Taxonomy

Order

Hemiptera (true bugs, hoppers, aphids, and allies)

Suborder

Sternorrhyncha (plant-parasitic hemipterans)

Infraorder

Aphidomorpha (aphids and allies)

Superfamily

Aphidoidea

Family

Aphididae (aphids)

Subfamily

Aphidinae

Tribe

Macrosiphini

Genus

Hyadaphis (honeysuckle-umbellifer aphids)
   

Subordinate Taxa

 

   

Synonyms

Hayhurstia tataricae

Hyadaphis tartaricae

Neohayhurstia tataricae

Semiaphis tataricae

   

Common Names

honeysuckle aphid

honeysuckle witches’ broom aphid

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos

Witches’ broom caused by the honeysuckle aphid  

 

honeysuckle aphid   honeysuckle aphid
     
honeysuckle aphid   honeysuckle aphid

 

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