Minnesota Ants, Bees, Wasps and Sawflies
         
Order Hymenoptera
 

Hymenoptera is the order of insects that is characterized by having two pairs of membranous wings and an ovipositor specialized for stinging or piercing. The order includes ants, bees, wasps, hornets, sawflies, and horntails.

There are about 125,000 known species worldwide, about 18,000 species in more than 2,000 genera in North America north of Mexico.

         
   

Common Name

Status

 
   

 
   

acorn plum gall wasp (Amphibolips quercusjuglans)

 

dogwood sawfly

 

 

 

 

great black wasp

 

 

 

 

pelecinid wasp

 

 

 

 

potter wasp

 

 

 

 

spiny rose stem gall wasp

 

 

 

 

spongy oak apple gall wasp

 

  Photo

bald-faced hornet (Dolichovespula maculata)

 
   

black and yellow mud dauber (Sceliphron caementarium)

 
   

blue orchard bee (Osmia lignaria lignaria)

 
  Photo

common eastern bumblebee (Bombus impatiens)

 
Profile Photo

dogwood sawfly (Macremphytus tarsatus)

 
   

gouty oak gall wasp (Callirhytis quercus punctata)

 
  Photo

great black wasp (Sphex pensylvanicus)

 
   

jumping oak gall wasp (Neuroterus saltatorius)

 
   

larger empty oak apple wasp (Amphibolips quercusinanis)

 
  Photo

metallic green bee (Agapostemon virescens)

 
   

oak rough bulletgall wasp (Disholcaspis quercusmamma)

 
Profile Photo

pelecinid wasp (Pelecinus polyturator)

 
Profile Photo

potter wasp (Eumenes fraternus)

 
  Photo

pyramid ant (Dorymyrmex insanus)

 
Profile Photo

spiny rose stem gall wasp (Diplolepis spinosa)

 
Profile Photo

spongy oak apple gall wasp (Amphibolips confluenta)

 
   

translucent oak gall wasp (Amphibolips nubilipennis)

 
   

 

 
5        

 

Capitalization of Common Names

Insect scientific names are governed by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature (ICZN). Vernacular (common) names are not. In an attempt to “assure the uniformity of (common) names of common insects” the Entomological Society of America (ESA) published Common Names of Insects and Related Organisms. ESA has no rule or guideline that addresses capitalization of common names. However, the database of common names published by ESA does not capitalize common names. National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI) also uses uncapitalized common names. Most other sources, including ITIS, BAMONA, Odonata Central, and the Peterson Field Guides, capitalize common insect names. MinnesotaSeasons.com will adhere to the convention followed by ESA and NCBI.

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