metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp

(Chrysis angolensis)

Conservation Status
metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp
Photo by Bill Reynolds
  IUCN Red List

not listed

 
  NatureServe

not listed

 
  Minnesota

not listed

 
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
 
Description
 
 

Metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp is an invasive, parasitic cuckoo wasp. It was introduced into North America, probably during World War II, probably on ships with nests of mud daubers on their wooden beams. It is now widespread across the continent, but especially around the coasts.

The head, thorax, and abdomen are bright bluish-green with metallic reflections and coarse sculpturing.

The abdomen has of the male has four segments, that of the female has three segments. The exoskeletal plates on the bottom (ventral) side of the abdomen are flattened or concave. On the male, the rim on the last segment of the abdomen has three notches, four teeth, and a row of ten small pits along the edge. On the female the ovipositor is very long and stinger-like, and protrudes from the tip (apex) of the abdomen.

There are two large compound eyes, one on each side of the head; and three small simple eyes (ocelli) in a triangular pattern at the top of the head between the compound eyes. The antennae are black, short, and thread-like. They have 13 segments.

The wings have reduced venation. The forewing has 5 or fewer closed cells. The hindwing has a distinct lobe at the base and no closed cells.

 
     
 

Size

 
 

¼ to 7 16

 
     
 

Similar Species

 
     
     
 
Habitat
 
 

 

 
     
 
Biology
 
 

Season

 
 

 

 
     
 

Behavior

 
 

It curls up into a tight ball when threatened. Despite the long, stinger-like ovipositor, the female does not sting.

 
     
 

Life Cycle

 
 

The female lays eggs in the nest of a host while it is being provisioned but before it is sealed.

 
     
 

Larva Food

 
 

Larvae of black and yellow mud dauber (Sceliphron caementarium)

 
     
 

Adult Food

 
 

 

 
     
 
Distribution
 
 

Distribution Map

 

Sources

24, 27, 29, 30, 82.

 
  5/23/2023      
         
 

Nativity

 
 

Native to Africa, Europe, Asia, and Australia. Introduced and naturalized in North America.

 
         
 

Occurrence

 
 

Widespread

 
         
 
Taxonomy
 
 

Order

Hymenoptera (ants, bees, wasps, and sawflies)  
 

Suborder

Apocrita (narrow-waisted wasps, ants, and bees)  
 

Infraorder

Aculeata (ants, bees, and stinging wasps)  
 

Superfamily

Chrysidoidea (cuckoo wasps and allies)  
 

Family

Chrysididae (cuckoo wasps)  
  Subfamily Chrysidinae  
  Tribe Chrysidini  
 

Genus

Chrysis  
       
 

Synonyms

 
 

Chrysis fuscipennis

 
       
 

Common Names

 
 

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Jugal lobe

In Hymenoptera: The rear lobe at the base of the hindwing.

 

Ocellus

Simple eye; an eye with a single lens. Plural: ocelli.

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
Visitor Photos
 
           
 

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Michelle Clardy

 
 

This was in our camper which is housed in Hobart, IN and it stung me.

 
    metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp      
 

Molly Castillo

 
    metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp      
 

S. Co

 
 

Demon wasp…

One flew over the cuckoo nest

  metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
 

Val Weberg

 
 

My cat was playing with it in my kitchen

 
    metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp   metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
 

Jody Johnson

 
 

found in wood shop

 
    metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp      
 

Cuckoo Wasp

 
 

Found at work in a window sill.

 
    metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp   metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
 

Steve

 
  Stung me in bed while sleeping... I killed it at 3am   metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
 

Bill Reynolds

 
 

Found three drowning Blue-green Metallic Cuckoo Wasps (Chrysis angolensis) in a Hummingbird feeder this morning. Two were already dead and the third was very eager to get out of the stick syrup.

Check out that stinger will ya!

  metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
           
    metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp   metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
           
    metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp      
           
 
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Visitor Sightings
 
           
 

Report a sighting of this insect.

 
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  Michelle Clardy
8/24/2023

Location: Hobart, IN

This was in our camper which is housed in Hobart, IN and it stung me.

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
  Elizabeth
8/9/2023

Location: San Benito, Texas

can we exterminate

 
  John Valo
8/9/2023

Chrysis angolensis is a species of parasitic wasp that is not considered to be a pest. They are beneficial insects that help to control populations of other insects, such as caterpillars and beetles. As such, they should not be exterminated.

In fact, in some cases, Chrysis angolensis wasps are deliberately introduced into areas to help control pest populations. For example, they have been used to control populations of the codling moth, a pest of apple trees.

If you find Chrysis angolensis wasps in your home or garden, you can simply leave them alone. They will not harm you or your property. In fact, they may actually be doing you a favor by helping to control pest populations.

 
  Molly Castillo
5/22/2023

Location: The Woodlands, TX

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
  S. Co
11/21/2022

Location: Gulf Shores, AL

One flew over the cuckoo nest

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
  Kevin
7/15/2022

Location: Sauk Centre, MN

So being an invasive species we should try to kill them, correct?

 
  Val Weberg
9/19/2020

Location: Walker, MN

My cat was playing with it in my kitchen

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
  C Wallace
8/13/2020

Location: Plymouth, MN. 

   
  Samantha Schnoll
7/12/2020

Location: Marcy-Holmes, Minneapolis, MN

It stung me when I tried to save it from drowning in a pool. 

   
  Jody Johnson
6/19/2020

Location: Vancouver, WA USA

found in wood shop

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
  Cuckoo Wasp
6/29/2019

Location: Blaine, MN

Found at work in a window sill.

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
  Steve
12/30/2018

Location: St. Cloud, MN

Stung me in bed while sleeping... I killed it at 3am

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
  TD.tchr
8/14/2018

Location: Linwood, MN

Saw this land on my boat and crawl into a little hole on the side.

 
  Bill Reynolds
8/31/2017

Location: Pennington Co. MN

Found three drowning Blue-green Metallic Cuckoo Wasps (Chrysis angolensis) in a Hummingbird feeder this morning. Two were already dead and the third was very eager to get out of the stick syrup.

Check out that stinger will ya!

metallic bluish-green cuckoo wasp  
           
 
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