(Gryllus pennsylvanicus)
Conservation • Description • Habitat • Ecology • Distribution • Taxonomy
Conservation Status |
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IUCN Red List | not listed |
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NatureServe | NNR - Unranked |
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Minnesota | not listed |
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Description |
Spring field cricket (Gryllus veletis) is identical in appearance and the male has the same calling song. The two species can be distinguished in the field only by the date of observation. Spring field cricket overwinters as mid-sized juveniles and matures in mid-May. The population peaks in mid-June. The chirping becomes less frequent in late July, and disappears altogether in early to mid-August. There is very little overlap between the two species. |
Size |
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Song |
Similar Species |
Habitat |
Undergrowth |
Ecology |
Season |
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Behavior |
Individuals chirp mostly at night. When the nights are cold they chirp only during the daytime. |
Life Cycle |
Overwinters as eggs and matures in early to mid-August. The population peaks in mid-September. They are killed by heavy frosts in in the fall and are finished off by the first hard freeze in November. |
Food |
Plant material including seeds and seedlings, small fruits, dead and dying insects. |
Distribution |
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Sources Hebard, Morgan. (1932). The Orthoptera of Minnesota. University of Minnesota. Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station. Retrieved from the University of Minnesota Digital Conservancy, https://hdl.handle.net/11299/204015. |
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9/24/2025 | ||
Occurrence |
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Common |
Taxonomy |
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Order |
Orthoptera (grasshoppers, crickets, and katydids) |
Suborder |
Ensifera (katydids, crickets, and allies) |
Infraorder |
Gryllidea (crickets) |
Superfamily |
Grylloidea (true crickets and allies) |
Family |
Gryllidae (true crickets) |
Subfamily |
Gryllinae (field crickets) |
Tribe |
Gryllini |
Subtribe |
Gryllina |
Genus |
Gryllus |
Subgenus |
Gryllus |
Subordinate Taxa |
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Synonyms |
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Acheta nigra Acheta pennsylvanicus Gryllus abbreviatus Gryllus angustus Gryllus arenaceus Gryllus assimilis ssp. pennsylvanicus Gryllus luctuosus |
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Common Names |
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fall field cricket northern spring field cricket |
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Alfredo Colon |
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Field Cricket
Andree Reno Sanborn
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The Gryllus pennsylvanicus,NEW! Discovery -North American Insects & Aracnids Documentary: Part 8
VIBEO VI BIOS