Generous pyrausta moth

(Pyrausta generosa)

Hodges #

5056

 
generous pyrausta moth
Photo by Luciearl
     

Conservation Status

IUCN Red List

not listed

 
NatureServe

NNR - Unranked

SNR - Unranked

 
Minnesota

not listed

 
     
     
     

Description

Generous pyrausta moth is a small mint moth. It occurs in the United States from Pennsylvania to North Carolina, west to Minnesota and eastern Oklahoma. It occurs across southern Canada from Nova Scotia to Alberta.

Adults are active from May through August. They are found in undisturbed areas of mixed woodlands and aspen parklands. Little is known of their life history. The larvae have been reported on wild bergamot, and it is thought that one or more other plants in the mint family may also be hosts for the larvae.

Moth size is often given in terms of forewing length, which in this case is 516 to (8 to 9 mm). The wingspan is 1116 to 1316 (18 to 21 mm). With wings closed the overall shape is triangular.

The forewings are broad and are often kept spread out when at rest. They are dark brown and blackish brown with black lines and yellow markings. The sub-basal line is thick and deeply jagged. The postmedial line is fine and jagged on the inner third. There is a broad yellow mark extending inward from the leading edge (costal margin), and a squarish yellow patch between the kidney-shaped spot (reniform spot) and the circular spot (orbicular spot). There is usually a broad dark band in the subterminal area, and the terminal band is dark. The fringe is dark at the base, pale or whitish outwards.

The hindwings are black or blackish brown with a broad, yellow, postmedial band and a yellow discal spot.

 

Size

Forewing length: 516 to (8 to 9 mm)

Wingspan: 1116 to 1316 (18 to 21 mm)

 

Similar Species

 

Habitat

Undisturbed areas of mixed woodlands and aspen parklands.

Ecology

Season

May through August

 

Behavior

Adults come to lights at night and can often be seen resting on vegetation during the day.

The wings are held spread out when at rest.

 

Life Cycle

 

 

Larva Hosts

Wild bergamot and possibly one or more other plants in the mint family

 

Adult Food

 

Distribution

Distribution Map

 

Sources

21, 24, 29, 30, 75, 82, 83.

Biodiversity occurrence data published by: Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas (accessed through the Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Portal, bellatlas.umn.edu, 9/2/2025).

9/2/2025    
     

Occurrence

 

Taxonomy

Order

Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths)

Superfamily

Pyraloidea (pyralid and crambid snout moths)

Family

Crambidae (crambid snout moths)

Subfamily

Pyraustinae

Tribe

Pyraustini

Genus

Pyrausta (mint moths)

Section

Section Pyrausta aurata (generous and orange mint moths and allies)
   

Subordinate Taxa

 

   

Synonyms

Botys generosa

Pyrausta generosus

   

Common Names

generous pyrausta moth

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Costal margin

The leading edge of the forewing of insects.

 

Orbicular spot

A circular spot or outline in the upper median area near the antemedial line on the forewing of many moths.

 

Reniform spot

A kidney-shaped spot or outline in the lower median area near the PM line on the forewing of many moths.

 

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Luciearl

generous pyrausta moth

Unknown moth on milkweed.

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Luciearl
July 2025

Location: Fairview Twp.

Unknown moth on milkweed.

generous pyrausta moth

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