strangalepta flower longhorn beetle

(Strangalepta abbreviata)

Conservation Status
strangalepta flower longhorn beetle
Photo by Babette Kis
  IUCN Red List

not listed

 
  NatureServe

NNR - Unranked

 
  Minnesota

not listed

 
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
 
Description
 
 

Strangalepta flower longhorn beetle is a common, medium-sized, early season beetle. It is the only species in the genus Strangalepta. It occurs in the United States from Maine to northern Georgia, west to Minnesota and Illinois. In the southeast it is mostly restricted to the Appalachian Mountain range. It also occurs in southern Canada from Nova Scotia west to Ontario. The larvae feed on decaying wood of various hardwoods and conifers. They bore into the wood and can cause damage to felled logs. Adults are found from May through July mostly in forests and woodlands. They feed on flower pollen, stamens, and nectar.

Adults are black, shiny, and to 916 (10.0 to 14.0 mm) in length. They are shiny and black, usually with a variable amount of yellowish, beige, or brick red (pale) markings.

The head is angled forward in front and is abruptly constricted in back forming a neck that is visible when viewed from above. The compound eyes are large, black, and deeply notched around the antennae bases. The antennae are thread-like and long, at least half as long as the body. They are usually entirely black, sometimes pale toward the tip.

The upper thoracic shield (pronotum) is entirely black and somewhat hemispherical, almost round when viewed from above, and rounded above when viewed from the side. There is no collar or constriction behind the head.

The hardened wing covers (elytra) are widened at the front, “broad shouldered”, slightly tapered toward the rear, and rounded at the tip. Most individuals have a pale longitudinal stripe on the basal two-thirds of each elytron. The “abbreviated” stripe is the feature that gives this beetle its species epithet. On some individuals, the elytra are entirely black. On some, they are mostly pale. The pronotum and elytra are shallowly pitted (punctate) and are covered with short fine hairs.

The legs are long, slender, black, and shiny. The fourth segment (tibia) of each leg has a spur at the tip. On the male, the tibia on the hind leg has a small bump (tubercle) on the inside. The last part of each leg (tarsus), corresponding to the foot, has five segments but the fourth segment is minute and is concealed within the lobes of the heart-shaped third segment, making it appear that there are only four segments.

 
     
 

Size

 
 

to 916 (10.0 to 14.0 mm)

 
     
 

Similar Species

 
     
     
 
Habitat
 
 

Forests and woodlands

 
     
 
Biology
 
 

Season

 
 

May through July

 
     
 

Behavior

 
 

Adults are active during the day

 
     
 

Life Cycle

 
 

 

 
     
 

Larva Food

 
 

Decaying wood

 
     
 

Adult Food

 
 

Flower pollen, stamens, and nectar

 
     
 
Distribution
 
 

Distribution Map

 

Sources

24, 27, 29, 30, 82, 83.

 
  8/10/2023      
         
 

Occurrence

 
 

Common

 
         
 
Taxonomy
 
 

Order

Coleoptera (beetles)  
 

Suborder

Polyphaga (water, rove, scarab, long-horned, leaf, and snout beetles)  
 

Infraorder

Cucujiformia  
 

Superfamily

Chrysomeloidea (leaf beetles and allies)  
 

Family

Cerambycidae (longhorn beetles)  
 

Subfamily

Lepturinae (flower longhorn beetles)  
 

Tribe

Lepturini  
 

Genus

Strangalepta  
       
 

Subordinate Taxa

 
 

strangalepta flower longhorn beetle (Strangalepta abbreviata gulosa)

strangalepta flower longhorn beetle (Strangalepta abbreviata saratogensis)

 
       
 

Synonyms

 
 

Anoplodera abbreviata

Anoplodera limbata

Anoplodera semivittata

Anoplodera nitidipennis

Strangalepta gulosa

Strangalepta nitidipennis

Strangalepta semivittata

 
       
 

Common Names

 
 

abbreviated long-horned beetle

strangalepta flower longhorn beetle

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Elytra

The hardened or leathery forewings of beetles used to protect the fragile hindwings, which are used for flying. Singular: elytron.

 

Pronotum

The exoskeletal plate on the upper side of the first segment of the thorax of an insect.

 

Punctate

Dotted with pits (punctures), translucent sunken glands, or colored spots of pigment.

 

Tarsus

On insects, the last two to five subdivisions of the leg, attached to the tibia; the foot. On spiders, the last segment of the leg. Plural: tarsi.

 

Tibia

The fourth segment of an insect leg, after the femur and before the tarsus (foot). The fifth segment of a spider leg or palp.

 

Tubercle

On plants and animals: a small, rounded, raised projection on the surface. On insects and spiders: a low, small, usually rounded, knob-like projection. On slugs: raised areas of skin between grooves covering the body.

 

 

 

 

 
 
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Babette Kis

 
 

Lepturini Flower longhorn beetle - Strangalepta abbreviata

Strangalepta abbreviata, on Cow parsnip flowers was taken at Barnes Prairie, Racine Co., WI on June 12, 2021. I seldom see this flower beetle, and when I do, it's in June or July.

  strangalepta flower longhorn beetle  
           
 
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Strangalepta abbreviata
Andree Reno Sanborn
  Strangalepta abbreviata  
 
About

Flower longhorn beetle

 

 

slideshow

       
 
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Other Videos
 
  Flower Long-horn Beetles (Cerambycidae: Stranglalepta abbreviata) Mating
Carl Barrentine
 
   
 
About

Jul 2, 2011

Photographed at the Rydell NWR, Minnesota (29 June 2011). Thanks to 'v belov' (@Bugguide.net) for confirming the identity of this species!

 

 

Camcorder

 
 
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  Babette Kis
6/21/2021

Location: Barnes Prairie, Racine Co., WI

Strangalepta abbreviata, on Cow parsnip flowers was taken at Barnes Prairie, Racine Co., WI on June 12, 2021. I seldom see this flower beetle, and when I do, it's in June or July.

strangalepta flower longhorn beetle  
           
 
MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings
 
 

 

 

 

 

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Created: 8/10/2023

Last Updated:

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