heleomyzid fly

(Suillia quinquepunctata)

Conservation Status
IUCN Red List

not listed

NatureServe

not listed

Minnesota

not listed

 
heleomyzid fly (Suillia quinquepunctata)
Photo by Alfredo Colon
 
Description

Suillia quinquepunctata is a medium-sized heleomyzid fly. The head, thorax, and abdomen are brown.

The thorax is light brown with darker brown stripes, short black hairs, and rows of long, black bristles. The plate between the thorax and abdomen (scutellum) has hairs over most of the upper (dorsal) surface. The abdomen is light brown with a narrow, bristly, dark brown band at the end of each segment.

The head is brown. The compound eyes are large and brown. The antennae have three segments. The third segment is short and rounded. There is a large black bristle (arista) on the upper (dorsal) side of each antenna. The arista projects upward, not forward.

The wings are clear and have prominent spines on the forward margin (costa) of the wing. The first vein after the costa (Sc1) is unbroken and extends to the costa near the wing tip (complete). There are five spots on each wing: a black spot at the end of each of the three longitudinal veins, and a black spot on each of the two cross-veins.

The legs are pale. The base of the middle and hind legs are close together. The last part of the leg (tarsus), corresponding to a foot, is black.

 

Size

Total length: up to 5 16

 

Similar Species

 
Habitat

Shaded areas near dung, carrion, or other rotting matter, or fungi.

Biology

Season

Early spring to late fall

 

Behavior

 

 

Life Cycle

Eggs are laid in fungi and in bird nests, mammal burrows, and other areas with decaying material.

 

Larva Food

 

 

Adult Food

 

Distribution

Distribution Map

 

Sources

24, 29, 30, 82, 83.

Biodiversity occurrence data published by: Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas (accessed through the Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Portal, bellatlas.umn.edu, 7/8/2025).

7/8/2025    
     

Occurrence

 

Taxonomy

Order

Diptera (flies)

Suborder

Brachycera

Infraorder

Cyclorrhapha

Zoosection

Schizophora

Zoosubsection

Acalyptratae

Superfamily

Sphaeroceroidea

Family

Heleomyzidae (heleomyzid flies)

Subfamily

Heleomyzinae

Tribe

Suilliini

Genus

Suillia

   

Subordinate Taxa

 

   

Synonyms

Helomyza latericia

Helomyza quinquepunctata

   

Common Names

This species has no common name. The common name of the family Heleomyzidae is heleomyzid flies, and it is applied here for convenience.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Costa

In plants: The central axis of a pinna, to which pinnules are attached. In insects: The leading edge of the forewing.

 

Scutellum

The exoskeletal plate covering the rearward (posterior) part of the middle segment of the thorax in some insects. In Coleoptera, Hemiptera, and Homoptera, the dorsal, often triangular plate behind the pronotum and between the bases of the front wings. In Diptera, the exoskeletal plate between the abdomen and the thorax.

 

Tarsus

On insects, the last two to five subdivisions of the leg, attached to the tibia; the foot. On spiders, the last segment of the leg. Plural: tarsi.

 

 

 

 

 

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Alfredo Colon

heleomyzid fly (Suillia quinquepunctata)
MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
 
   

 

   

 

 

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Alfredo Colon
6/7/2018

Location: Woodbury, MN

heleomyzid fly (Suillia quinquepunctata)
MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings

 

 

 

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Created: 7/7/2018

Last Updated:

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