gray half-spot

(Nedra ramosula)

gray half-spot
Photo by Luciearl
  Hodges #

9582

 
 
Conservation Status
  IUCN Red List

not listed

 
  NatureServe

NNR - Unranked

SNR - Unranked

 
  Minnesota

not listed

 
           
           
           
 
Description
 
 

Gray half-spot is a common, native, small to medium-sized moth. It occurs in the United States and Southern Canada east of the Great Plains. It is most common in the northeast, less common in Minnesota, where it reaches the western extent of its range. Adults are found from early May to early October in Minnesota in a variety of habitats, including woodlands, fields, and gardens. The larvae feed exclusively on the foliage of several species of St. Johnswort.

Adults are to 1 (15 to 25 mm) in length and have a 1to 1 (28 to 48 mm) wingspan.

The forewings are light gray with heavy, longitudinal, brown and black streaking. There is a long dash in the basal area and a shorter dash in the sub-basal area. The circular spot in the upper median area (orbicular spot) is an elongated oval, brown in the center, surrounded by white, and bordered with a thin black line. The kidney-shaped spot in the lower median area (reniform spot) is mostly pale with some brown and black in the center. The bottom of the orbicular spot is fused to the top of the reniform spot. A blackish, wedge-shaped patch extends from the antemedial area through the postmedial area and surrounds the inner half of the reniform spot. This is the feature that gives the moth its common name. There are black longitudinal streaks in the subterminal area. Below the wedge-shaped mark, these are bordered by a slanted white line. In the terminal area there is a crescent-shaped mark separating all of the veins.

The caterpillar is reddish brown with a pale stripe on each side below the breathing pores (spiracles).

 
     
 

Size

 
 

Total length: to 1 (15 to 25 mm)

Wingspan: 1to 1(28 to 48 mm)

 
     
 

Similar Species

 
     
     
 
Habitat
 
 

A variety of habitats, including woodlands, fields, and gardens

 
     
 
Biology
 
 

Season

 
 

Two generations per year: early May to early October

 
     
 

Behavior

 
 

The larvae remain on plant foliage during the day.

 
     
 

Life Cycle

 
 

Pupae overwinter

 
     
 

Larva Hosts

 
 

St. Johnswort

 
     
 

Adult Food

 
 

Flower nectar

 
     
 
Distribution
 
 

Distribution Map

 

Sources

4, 21, 24, 29, 30, 71, 75, 82, 83.

 
  10/29/2023      
         
 

Occurrence

 
 

Common

 
         
 
Taxonomy
 
 

Order

Lepidoptera (butterflies and moths)  
 

Superfamily

Noctuoidea (owlet moths and allies)  
 

Family

Noctuidae (cutworm moths and allies)  
 

Subfamily

Noctuinae (cutworms and dart moths)  
 

Tribe

Actinotiini  
 

Genus

Nedra  
       
 

This species was first described as Cloantha ramosula in 1852. It was moved to the genus Actinotia in 1875, then to the genus Delta in 1909. A study of the North American Delta species (Clarke, 1940), citing differences between the North American species and the one found in Madagascar, moved all of the North American species to the new genus Nedra.

 
       
 

Synonyms

 
 

Actinotia ramosula

Auchmis ramosula

Cloantha ramosula

Delta ramosula

 
       
 

Common Names

 
 

gray half-spot

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Cell

In Lepidoptera: the large central area of the wing surrounded by veins.

 

Orbicular spot

A circular spot or outline in the upper median area near the antemedial line on the forewing of many moths.

 

Reniform spot

A kidney-shaped spot or outline in the lower median area near the PM line on the forewing of many moths.

 

Spiracle

A small opening on the surface of an insect through which the insect breathes.

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
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Luciearl

 
    gray half-spot      
           
 
MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
 
 

 

 
           

 

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Slideshows
 
Gray Half-Spot - Hodges#9582 (Nedra ramosula
Andree Reno Sanborn
  Gray Half-Spot - Hodges#9582 (Nedra ramosula)  

 

slideshow

       
 
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Other Videos
 
  Gray Half-Spot Nedra ramosula
Outside in Georgia
 
   
 
About

Mar 28, 2020

 

 

Camcorder

 
 
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  Luciearl
10/9/2023

Location: Lake Shore

gray half-spot  
           
 
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Created: 10/29/2023

Last Updated:

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