(Sympetrum costiferum)
Conservation • Description • Habitat • Biology • Distribution • Taxonomy
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Description |
Saffron-winged meadowhawk is a medium-sized meadowhawk. It is one of the last dragonflies to be seen in the fall. On males the thorax is brown on the top, red on the sides, and covered with brown hairs. The abdomen is red. On each side of the abdomen there is a line of low, poorly-formed triangles forming a black stripe. There is usually a thin black line on the upper (dorsal) surface of the 8th and 9th abdominal segments. The face is pale red. The legs are vertically striped yellow and black, becoming red and black in older individuals. The leading edge of both wings is gold, becoming clear on older individuals. On all individuals the stigma is solid gold or red and the leading veins remain gold or reddish. On females the abdomen is yellow and the face is light yellow or almost white. On juveniles the thorax is yellow without black markings. |
Size |
Total length: 1¼″ to 1½″ |
Similar Species |
White-faced meadowhawk (Sympetrum obtrusum) has black legs. On juveniles, the veins near the base of the wing (where it attaches to the thorax) are yellow but the leading veins are black except at the base. The stigmas are black. |
Habitat |
Ponds, especially when bordered by marshes. |
Biology |
Season |
Early June to late October |
Behavior |
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Life Cycle |
After mating the female, still with the male still attached, lays eggs by dipping the tip of the abdomen into shallow water. Eggs overwinter and hatch in the spring. The nymphs emerge in at night from early June to late August. |
Naiad Food |
Mosquito larvae, other aquatic fly larvae, mayfly larvae, freshwater shrimp, very small fish, and tadpoles. |
Adult Food |
Mosquitoes, flies, small moths, mayflies, flying ants, termites, and other soft flying insects. |
Distribution |
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Sources |
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8/31/2024 | ||
Occurrence |
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Common |
Taxonomy |
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Order |
Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies) |
Suborder |
Epiprocta |
Infraorder |
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Superfamily |
Libelluloidea |
Family |
Libellulidae (skimmers) |
Genus |
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Subordinate Taxa |
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Synonyms |
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Diplax atripes Diplax costiferum Sympetrum atripes |
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Common Names |
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saffron-winged meadowhawk |
Glossary
Stigma
In plants, the portion of the female part of the flower that is receptive to pollen. In Lepidoptera, an area of specialized scent scales on the forewing of some skippers, hairstreaks, and moths. In other insects, a thickened, dark, or opaque cell on the leading edge of the wing.
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Martha Nance |
MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos |
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Slideshows |
Saffron Winged Meadowhawk |
About
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Saffron-winged Meadowhawk |
About
Sympetrum costiferum |
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Other Videos |
Saffron-winged Meadowhawk (Libellulidae: Sympetrum costiferum) on Leaf |
About
Uploaded on Aug 20, 2010 Photographed at the Rydell NWR, Minnesota (20 August 2010). Go here to find other images of this species: http://bugguide.net/node/view/27197/bgimage |
Created: 1/27/2016 Last Updated: © MinnesotaSeasons.com. All rights reserved. |