slender spreadwing

(Lestes rectangularis)

Conservation Status
IUCN Red List

LC - Least Concern

NatureServe

N5 - Secure

SNR - Unranked

Minnesota

not listed

 
slender spreadwing
Photo by Alfredo Colon
 
Description

Slender spreadwing is one of the most common and one of the most easily recognized damselflies in Minnesota. It occurs in the United States from the East Coast to the Great Plains and in adjacent Canadian provinces. It is found usually in forests in partially shaded areas in marshes, ponds, lakes, and still backwaters of slow streams.

Adults are 1 7 16 to 2 (37 to 53 mm) long and have an extremely elongated abdomen.

The male thorax is dark iridescent brown with yellow sides and wide, usually blue, sometimes grayish, shoulder stripes. The abdomen is very long, about twice as long as the wings. It is dark iridescent brown above with yellow on the sides. Unlike on other spreadwings, the last two segments of the abdomen usually do not have a conspicuous gray waxy bloom (pruinescence). The wings are clear with a dark spot (stigma) near the tip and a pale vein around the tip. As the damselfly ages the abdomen develops pruinosity obscuring the base colors.

The female thorax is dark brown with yellow sides and light brown shoulder stripes. The abdomen is shorter and stockier but still very long.

 

Size

Total length: 1 7 16 to 2 (37 to 53 mm)

 

Similar Species

 
Habitat

Partially shaded marshes, ponds, lakes, and still backwaters of slow streams; usually in forests

Biology

Season

Mid-June to mid-September

 

Behavior

The wings are held spread at about a 45° angle when at rest.

 

Life Cycle

Eggs are laid above water in the stems of emergent plants. Eggs overwinter and hatch in the spring.

 

Naiad Food

 

 

Adult Food

 

Distribution

Distribution Map

 

Sources

7, 18, 24, 27, 29, 30, 82, 83

Biodiversity occurrence data published by: Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas (accessed through the Minnesota Biodiversity Atlas Portal, bellatlas.umn.edu, 8/2/2025).

Steffens, W. P., and W. A. Smith. 1999. Status survey for special concern and endangered dragonflies of Minnesota: population status, inventory and monitoring recommendations. Final report submitted to the Natural Heritage and Nongame Research Program, Minnesota Department of Natural Resources. 54 pp.

8/8/2025  
   
     

Occurrence

Common

Taxonomy

Order

Odonata (dragonflies and damselflies)

Suborder

Zygoptera (damselflies)

Superfamily

Lestoidea

Family

Lestidae (spreadwings and allies)

Genus

Lestes (pond spreadwings)

   

Subordinate Taxa

 

   

Synonyms

 

   

Common Names

slender spreadwing

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Glossary

Pruinescence

A waxy or powdery bloom that covers the underlying coloration and gives a dusty or frosty appearance.

 

Stigma

In plants, the portion of the female part of the flower that is receptive to pollen. In Lepidoptera, an area of specialized scent scales on the forewing of some skippers, hairstreaks, and moths. In other insects, a thickened, dark, or opaque cell on the leading edge of the wing.

 

 

 

 

 

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Alfredo Colon

slender spreadwing   slender spreadwing
     
slender spreadwing    

Dan W. Andree

It was in an open grassy type area near a creek in rural Norman County north of Twin Valley, Mn.

slender spreadwing   slender spreadwing
     
slender spreadwing    
MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
 
   

 

   

 

 

Camera

Slideshows

Slender Spreadwing (Lestes rectangularis)
Andree Reno Sanborn

Slender Spreadwing (Lestes rectangularis)

 

slideshow

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Other Videos

Slender Spreadwing (Lestidae: Lestes rectangularis) Mating
Carl Barrentine

About

Published on Aug 12, 2010

Photographed at the Turtle River State Park, North Dakota (11 August 2010).

 

Camcorder

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Alfredo Colon
10/6/2019

Location: Woodbury, Minnesota

slender spreadwing
Dan W. Andree
7/21/2019

Location: rural Norman County north of Twin Valley, Mn.

It was in an open grassy type area near a creek

slender spreadwing
MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings

 

 

 

Binoculars

 

Created: 8/3/2019

Last Updated:

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