bastard toadflax

(Comandra umbellata)


Conservation Status	IUCN Red List	not yet assessed

	NatureServe	N5? - Secure SNR - Unranked

	Minnesota	not listed

Wetland Indicator Status	Great Plains	UPL - Obligate upland
	Midwest	FACU - Facultative upland
	Northcentral & Northeast	FACU - Facultative upland




Identification	See Subordinate Taxa (below) for identifying information.

Distribution			Sources: 2, 3, 4, 5, 7, 28.

Comments

Taxonomy	Family:	Santalacea (sandalwood)

Subordinate Taxa	bastard toadflax (Comandra umbellata ssp. umbellata) California bastard toadflax (Comandra umbellata ssp. californica) pale bastard toadflax (Comandra umbellata ssp. pallida)

Synonyms

Common Names	bastard toadflax


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bastard toadflax (Comandra umbellata ssp. umbellata)

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	Comandra umbellata FALSE TOADFLAX Frank Mayfield

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Blue Devil Valley SNA Carver Park Reserve Cedar Mountain SNA Chimney Rock SNA Felton Prairie SNA Bicentennial Unit Fort Ridgely State Park Great River Bluffs State Park Grey Cloud Dunes SNA Hastings Sand Coulee SNA Helen Allison Savanna SNA Kasota Prairie King’s and Queen’s Bluff SNA Lake Carlos State Park Lost Valley Prairie SNA Mound Spring Prairie SNA, North Unit Murphy-Hanrehan Park Reserve Paul Bunyan Savanna Ripley Esker SNA St. Croix State Park Savage Fen SNA Sedan Brook SNA Shooting Star Prairie SNA Spring Creek Prairie SNA Thorson Prairie WMA

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