Bald Eagle

(Haliaeetus leucocephalus)

Conservation Status
Bald Eagle
Photo by Ramona Abrego
  IUCN Red List

LC - Least Concern

 
  NatureServe

N5B, N5N - Secure Breeding and Nonbreeding

S3B, S3N - Vulnerable Breeding, Vulnerable Nonbreeding

 
  Minnesota

delisted

 
   

On June 14, 1972, the Environmental Protection Agency announced a ban on the use of DDT in the United States. The reason for the ban, according to William D. Ruckelshaus, Administrator of the EPA, was “the continued massive use of DDT posed unacceptable risks to the environment and potential harm to human health.” The ban took effect on December 31, 1972.

 
   

In 1973 there were estimated to be just 149 nesting pairs of Bald Eagles in Minnesota. In 2005 the number of Breeding pairs increased to 1,312.

On June 28, 2007, the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service announced the removal of the Bald Eagle from the list of threatened and endangered species. It is still federally protected under the Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act. In Minnesota it had been listed first as threatened in 1984, then as a species of special concern in 1996. On August 19, 2013, it was removed from the list but location records continue to be maintained by the Department of Natural Resources.

 
             
 
Description
 
 

 

 
     
 

Size

 
 

30 to 43

 
     
 

Voice

 
   
     
 

Similar Species

 
     
     
 
Habitat
 
 

Large lakes and rivers

 
     
 
Biology
 
 

Migration

 
 

Mid-February to April and late August to late December

 
     
 

Nesting

 
 

 

 
     
 

Food

 
 

 

 
     
 
Distribution
 
 

Occurrence

 
 

Common migrant, uncommon and local breeder

 
         
 

Maps

 
 

The Minnesota Ornithologists’ Union All Seasons Species Occurrence Map

 
         
 
Taxonomy
 
  Class Aves (birds)  
 

Order

Accipitriformes (hawks, eagles, kites, and allies)  
 

Family

Accipitridae (eagles, hawks, and kites)  
 

Subfamily

Accipitrinae  
 

Genus

Haliaeetus (sea eagles and fish eagles)  
       
 

Subordinate Taxa

 
 

Northern Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus washingtoniensis)

Southern Bald Eagle (Haliaeetus leucocephalus leucocephalus)

 
       
 

Synonyms

 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
Visitor Photos
 
           
 

Share your photo of this bird.

 
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Lane Keller

 
 

This one was high above the tree for hours for fish while watching me at the same time.

 
    Bald Eagle      
 

Dan W. Andree

 
 

Bald Eagles at Nest Site...

Since we don’t have any large pines in this region a few of them seem to not mind large Cottonwood trees for a nest site. Guessing they are hoping the weather warms up soon.

  Bald Eagle  
           
 

Bald Eagle...

 
    Bald Eagle      
           
  I noticed the bald eagle looking in various directions even downward. It was perched in mainly Aspen woodlands near a marshy area in eastern Norman Co. Mn.   Bald Eagle  
           
 

Bald Eagle taking flight.

 
    Bald Eagle      
           
 

Another Bald Eagle...

 
    Bald Eagle      
 

Bobbi Johnson

 
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle      
 

Ramona Abrego

 
 

Wild and captive

 
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
 

Lynn Rubey

 
 

A Bald Eagle Near the outlook dock on The Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge.

 
    Bald Eagle      
           
 

A pair of adult Bald Eagles with a 1 year old juvenile Bald Eagle flying overhead.

 
    Bald Eagle      
           
 

American Bald Eagle waiting for prey to appear in The Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge.

 
    Bald Eagle      
           
 

American Bald Eagle in flight over the Minnesota River in The Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge.

 
    Bald Eagle      
 

Melissa McCalley

 
 

I see them almost daily!

 
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
 

Randy

 
  Actively used Bald Eagle nest, high in a cottonwood on the grounds of the former Albert Lea Country Club, Freeborn County, MN, September 2017   Bald Eagle  
           
        Bald Eagle  
 

Margot Avey

 
 

Eagle on haybale

 
    Bald Eagle      
 

Kirk Nelson

 
 

Bald eagle nest

 
    Bald Eagle      
 

Trisha

 
 

We had an eagle in the yard today. He sat contently in the tree until a loud vehicle went by.

 
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle      
           
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
 

Wayne Rasmussen

 
 

National Eagle Center, Wabasha, MN

 
    Bald Eagle      
           
  Bald Eagle shot in rural Dodge Co. on May 22- they are nesting in a large cottonwood on a fence row. This is about 4-5 miles from Rice Lake SP. Pentax 55-300mm with my K-5.   Bald Eagle  
           
 
MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
 
 

Bird

 
    Bald Eagle   Bald Eagle  
           
 

Nest

 
    Bald Eagle      

 

Camera

 

     
 
Slideshows
 
Bald Eagle
Ed McVicker
  Bald Eagle  
Bald Eagle
JMC Nature Photos
  Bald Eagle  
Eagles
jt893x
  Eagles  
Bald Eagle
Joshua Mayer
  Bald Eagle  
 
About

Haliaeetus leucocephalus

 
Eagles
Craig A. Mullenbach
  Eagles  
 
About

Lexington Avenue, Shoreview, MN 3-18-2012

 

 

slideshow

       
 
Visitor Videos
 
       
 

Share your video of this bird.

 
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Dan W. Andree

 
  "A Brief Look at Some Bald Eagles" filmed Dan W. Andree
Apr 22, 2023
 
   
 
About

This short video takes a brief look at a juvenile bald eagle followed by a close view of two bald eagles together, one with almost complete white head and tail perhaps 3.5 yrs. old and the one next to it with the fully white head and tail 4 yrs. or older. Filmed 3-9-23 rural Norman Co. Mn.

   
       
 
Other Videos
 
  Bald Eagles (Accipitridae: Haliaeetus leucocephalus) Nest-building
Carl Barrentine
 
   
 
About

Uploaded on Oct 30, 2011

Gracious! Nest-building in late October? Photographed at the Kellys Slough NWR, North Dakota (30 October 2011). Go here to learn more about nest-building in this species: http://www.fws.gov/pacific/eagle/guidelines/baea_nhstry_snstvty.html

   
  Bald Eagle taking a 24 inch Northern Lake Duroy Phillips Wisconsin
Blake Anderson
 
   
 
About

Published on Jan 24, 2013

Eagle taking a 24 inch northern off the ice on Jan 25th, 2007.

   
  Swimming Bald Eagle - Bay Lake MN
ramseyboof
 
   
 
About

Uploaded on Apr 1, 2011

Bald eagle swimming after failing to pluck a dead duck out of the water in Bay Lake, MN. July 2010.

   
  Lead ammunition takes toll on bald eagle population
University of Minnesota
 
   
 
About

Uploaded on Jan 30, 2009

The University of Minnesota Raptor Center weighs in on the effects of lead ammunition on the state's bald eagle population.

Bald eagles are becoming secondarily lead poisoned by scavenging on lead poisoned or lead shot-crippled waterfowl.

   

 

Camcorder

 
 
Visitor Sightings
 
           
 

Report a sighting of this bird.

 
  This button not working for you?
Simply email us at info@MinnesotaSeasons.com.
Be sure to include a location.
 
  Lane Keller
9/3/2022

Location: Bear Head Lake State Park

This one was high above the tree for hours for fish while watching me at the same time.

Bald Eagle

 
  Dan W. Andree
3/7/2022

Location: Norman County, Mn

Since we don’t have any large pines in this region a few of them seem to not mind large Cottonwood trees for a nest site. Guessing they are hoping the weather warms up soon.

Bald Eagle

 
  Dan W. Andree
12/18/2021

Location: rural Norman Co. Mn.

Bald Eagle

 
  Lynn Rubey
10/29/2018

Location: Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge

American Bald Eagle waiting for prey to appear in The Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge.

Bald Eagle

 
  Melissa
McCalley

4/28/2018

Location: Winsted, MN, Lester Prairie, MN, Plato, MN

I see them almost daily!

Bald Eagle

 
  Dan W. Andree
April 2018

Location: Norman Co. Mn.

I noticed the bald eagle looking in various directions even downward. It was perched in mainly Aspen woodlands near a marshy area in eastern Norman Co. Mn.

Bald Eagle

 
  Dan W. Andree
4/1/2018

Location: Rural Norman co. Mn.

This is the same eagle as the other one I sent some time back but different shot.

Bald Eagle

 
  Dan W. Andree
4/1/2018

Location: Rural Norman co. Mn.

Bald Eagle taking flight.

Bald Eagle

 
  Randy
September 2017

Location: Freeborn County, MN

Actively used Bald Eagle nest, high in a cottonwood on the grounds of the former Albert Lea Country Club

Bald Eagle

 
  Trisha
3/15/2017

We had an eagle in the yard today.  He sat contently in the tree until a loud vehicle went by.

Bald Eagle

 
  Trisha
12/6/2016

 

Bald Eagle

 
  Margot Avey
10/14/2016

Location: between Moose Lake and Cromwell, Minnesota

Eagle on haybale

Bald Eagle

 
  Wayne Rasmussen
5/22/2016

Location: Dodge Co.

Bald Eagle shot in rural Dodge Co. on May 22- they are nesting in a large cottonwood on a fence row. This is about 4-5 miles from Rice Lake SP. Pentax 55-300mm with my K-5.

Bald Eagle

 
  Kirk Nelson
4/20/2014

Location: Crosby Farm Regional Park

Bald eagle nest

Bald Eagle

 
  Wayne Rasmussen
11/14/2009

Location: National Eagle Center, Wabasha, MN

Bald Eagle

 
           
 
MinnesotaSeasons.com Sightings
 
   

 

 

Binoculars


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