Red-tailed Hawk

(Buteo jamaicensis)

Conservation Status
IUCN Red List

LC - Least Concern

NatureServe

N5B, N5N - Secure Breeding and Nonbreeding

SNRB, SNRN - Unranked Breeding and Nonbreeding

Minnesota

not listed

 
Red-tailed Hawk
Photo by Ramona Abrego
 
Description

 

 

Size

Male: 18 to 23 in length
48 to 60 wingspan

Female: 20 to 25 in length
48¾ to 60 wingspan

 

Voice

 

Similar Species

 
Habitat

Open country with some trees

Ecology

Migration

Mid-February to late April and mid-August through November

 

Nesting

 

 

Food

 

Distribution

Occurrence

Common migrant and breeder

 

Maps

The Minnesota Ornithologists’ Union All Seasons Species Occurrence Map

Taxonomy

Class

Aves (birds)

Order

Accipitriformes (hawks, eagles, kites, and allies)

Family

Accipitridae (hawks, eagles, and kites)

Subfamily

Accipitrinae (typical hawks and harriers)

Subfamily

Buteoninae (buteonine hawks, kites, and allies)

Genus

Buteos (buteos)

   

Subordinate Taxa

Alaska Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis alascensis)

Caribbean Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis jamaicensis)

Costa Rican Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis costaricensis)

Cuban Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis solitudinus)

Eastern Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis borealis)

Florida Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis umbrinus)

Fuertes’s Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis fuertesi)

Harlan’s Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis harlani)

Krider’s Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis kriderii)

Northern Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis abieticola)

Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis hadropus)

Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis kemsiesi)

Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis suttoni)

Socorro Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis socorroensis)

Tres Marias Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis fumosus)

Western Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis calurus)

   

Synonyms

Falco jamaicensis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Visitor Photos
 

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Mike Poeppe

Red-tailed Hawk   Red-tailed Hawk
     
Red-tailed Hawk    

Gregory Gilman

Red-tailed Hawk

Ramona Abrego

Red-tailed Hawk   Red-tailed Hawk

Lynn Rubey

Red-tailed Hawk   Red-tailed Hawk

An immature Red-tailed Hawk landing on a tree limb in The Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge turning to look at me before turning its attention on to a prey before taking off flying in the other direction.

Norm & Peg Dibble

Red Tailed Hawk?

Red-tailed Hawk   Red-tailed Hawk

Taking a bath in the stream, Summer 2008—one of our most exciting sightings. He sat on two different fences in our yard drying out and didn’t care that Norm was photographing him at all. We thought birds nearby were unaware and would be in grave danger, but he did not care about them. We figured he didn’t go after birds, but more so rodents.

 
 

It started to sprinkle and Norm stood next to him in the driveway with an umbrella snapping his picture (with normal lens) for quite a while! What a sight.

Dan W. Andree

Red-tailed Hawk Red-tailed Hawk

Red-tailed Hawk at nest....

Red-tailed Hawk at nest.... Not the best photo but one cannot stick around their area that long without disturbing them. I like this hawk and hawks are pretty awesome when they are soaring high in the sky to. This nest was in a White Pine tree in Mn. April 2018.

 

Red-tailed Hawk in flight...

In this photo you can see the rusty or reddish brown tail.

     
Red-tailed Hawk   Red-tailed Hawk
A mature hawk high in the sky  
    Immature Red-tailed Hawk in Flight.

Wayne Rasmussen

Red-tailed Hawk   Red-tailed Hawk

Black Dog Preserve is located on the south side of the Minnesota River in Burnsville. This hawk caught my attention on a cold winter day.

 

Oxbow Co Park, Olmstead Co, MN

MinnesotaSeasons.com Photos
   

 

   

 

 

Camera

 

Slideshows

Red-tailed Hawk
Andy Reago & Chrissy McClarren

Red-tailed Hawk

Eastern Red-tailed Hawk
JMC Nature Photos

Eastern Red-tailed Hawk

Western Red-tailed Hawk
JMC Nature Photos

Western Red-tailed Hawk

Red-Tailed Hawks
Craig A. Mullenbach

Red-Tailed Hawks

Red-tailed Hawk Hunting Expedition
Craig A. Mullenbach

Red-tailed Hawk Hunting Expedition
About

I saw this hawk on a flagpole the day before I took these shots. I decided to bring the DSLR the next day knowing the chance I'd see it again would be remote. I saw it on the top of the light pole as soon as I pulled into the parking lot. As I approached, I took some shots. Within a minute or two, it swooped down to grab a mouse. After it secured its prey, it proceeded to the top of another light pole nearby. For the nest several minutes I watched as it tore apart and ate the little mouse.

The last 12 or so in this set are from 8-18-10 but it might be the same hawk. It hangs around work fairly regularly.

 

slideshow

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Other Videos

Red-Tailed Hawk
Gary92029

About

Uploaded on Nov 22, 2006

http://www.ecolifefoundation.org/

A short close up movie of Samantha a Red-Tailed Hawk and Kent Mahaffey. Berwick Productions.

Thank you for your support in caring for our birds.

Red-Tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) in HD
loko4wind

About

Uploaded on Jun 25, 2010

Red Tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis) in a raining day in Watertown, MA

Red Tailed Hawk Catches Squirrel and Eats It
refidnasb1

About

Published on Jan 6, 2014

Texas Red Tailed Hawk stalks, pursues and eats a large Fox Squirrel on January 5, 2014 during very cold weather for Texas and high winds. Hawks are carnivores (meat eaters) that belong to the category of birds known as raptors -- birds of prey. They have strong, hooked beaks; their feet have three toes pointed forward and one turned back; and their claws, or talons, are long, curved and very sharp. Prey is killed with the long talons and, if it is too large to swallow whole, it is torn to bite-sized pieces.

The red-tailed hawk is a most opportunistic hunter. Its diet is varied, but there is conclusive evidence now that 85 to 90 % is composed of small rodents, with rabbits, snakes and lizards included. Like all hawks, its talons are its main weapons.

 

Camcorder

Visitor Sightings
 

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Simply email us at info@MinnesotaSeasons.com.
Be sure to include a location.

Mike Poeppe
1/9/2025

Location: Houston County

Red-tailed Hawk
Deena Hillenbrand
12/20/2021

Location: Blomkest, MN

My backyard is full of those nasty little red squirrels and the hawk was in one of the evergreen trees eating a squirrel. I hope he sticks around and gets them all. I took a photo but their not very good ones. 

Gregory Gilman
5/10/2020

Location: Rochester, MN

Red-tailed Hawk

Lynn Rubey
5/13/2019

Location: Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge

An immature Red-tailed Hawk landing on a tree limb in The Big Stone National Wildlife Refuge turning to look at me before turning its attention on to a prey before taking off flying in the other direction.

Red-tailed Hawk

Michelle
8/26/2019 - 9/7/2019

Location: North St. Paul, MN

Hawk has hanging around the neighborhood. Do not see it every day but we can hear it.

Dan W. Andree
April 2018

Location: Mn.

It was singing perched next to a grassy region. I have noticed a slight increase of the Eastern Meadow Lark due to a few more grassy or meadow like areas for them to live. Very nice sight to see and real pleasant to hear it sing.

Red-tailed Hawk

Dan W. Andree
4/20/2018

Location: Norman Co. Mn.

In this photo you can see the rusty or reddish brown tail.

Red-tailed Hawk

Ramona Abrego
9/23/2017

Location:Washington County

Red-tailed Hawk

Dan W. Andree
October 2016

Location: Rural Norman Co. Mn.

Immature Red-tailed Hawk in Flight.

Red-tailed Hawk

Wayne Rasmussen
6/28/2016

Location: Minnesota Valley National Wildlife Refuge, Black Dog Unit

Black Dog Preserve is located on the south side of the Minnesota River in Burnsville. This hawk caught my attention on a cold winter day.

Red-tailed Hawk

Wayne Rasmussen
6/25/2016

Location: Oxbow Park & Zollman Zoo

Red-tailed Hawk

Norm & Peg Dibble
Summer 2008

Location: Maple Grove, MN

It started to sprinkle and Norm stood next to him in the driveway with an umbrella snapping his picture (with normal lens) for quite a while! What a sight.

Red-tailed Hawk

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